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Appeals

SCOTUS Enforces 19th Century Promise To Native Americans In Creek Nation Reservation

Today, the United States Supreme Court decided in McGirt v. Oklahoma, No. 18-9526 (July 9, 2020), that for purposes of the Major Crimes Act, land throughout much of Eastern Oklahoma reserved for the Creek Nation since the 19th Century remains a Native American Territory. The Major Crimes Act allocates responsibility for prosecuting major crimes committed by Native Americans on an Indian reservation to the federal government, not state authorities. Mr.

Eleventh Circuit Rules ‘No-trick-or-treat’ Warning Signs Violate Rights

Georgia sheriff began a policy in 2018 of putting signs in the yards of all 57 registered sex offenders in the county that read, "STOP" and "NO TRICK-OR-TREAT AT THIS ADDRESS." District court: That's fine. Eleventh Circuit (with pictures!): Not fine. This is “a classic example” of compelled government speech, and it's unconstitutional because it violates the First Amendment.

Supreme Court Rejects “Door-Opening” Exception to Sixth Amendment Confrontation Clause

The Supreme Court on Thursday in Hemphill v. New York sided with a criminal defendant who said his Sixth Amendment rights were violated at a trial during which he was convicted of murder.

The issue is whether Hemphill “opened the door” at his trial to the use of evidence that would normally be barred by the Sixth Amendment's Confrontation Clause (view previous coverage).